Skip to main content

Table 1 Rates of needle sharing reported by IDU in five sub-Saharan African countries

From: Injection drug use, unsafe medical injections, and HIV in Africa: a systematic review

Country

Population

Needle sharing

Ref.

Kenya

IDUs

27–81% (ever)

[14]

Kenya

Injecting heroin users in Nairobi

28–52% (past 6 months)

[14, 34]

Kenya

Female IDUs in Nairobi

28–44% (no timeframe)

[48]

Mauritius

IDUs

80% (past 3 months)

[14]

Mauritius

Injecting sex workers

77% (ever)

[14]

Nigeria

Injecting heroin users

11–15% (past 6 months)

[14]

South Africa

Injecting heroin users in Cape Town

56–86%% (past 30 days)

[14, 24, 43]

Tanzania

Female IDUs in Dar es Salaam

6% (no timeframe)

[29]

Tanzania

IDUs in Zanzibar

46% (ever)

[49]

  1. IDUs – injection drug users